CRJ 5220 Civil Liability in Criminal Justice

Students must be aware that their actions or inactions as criminal justice practitioners will be probed and analyzed by the public and, that such actions or inactions may be challenged in civil lawsuits. Civil lawsuits may be brought in a wide range of different areas. For example, plaintiffs may seek relief in legal proceedings seeking to impose liability and obtain relief for torts, personnel decisions and violations of civil rights. There is some evidence that the filing of lawsuits against criminal justice agencies is on the rise. Between July 1, 2010 and June 30, 2011, 2,241 civil rights claims were filed against the NYPD - up 23% from the 1,826 claims filed a year earlier. Additionally, New York City paid out 35 settlements and judgments worth $100,000 or more between July 1, 2011 and June 30, 2012 to end lawsuits accusing the NYPD of violating civil rights. In total, the nearly three dozen cases cost the city $22.8 million according to data compiled by the city comptroller's office. The payment of such large settlements and judgments does not only have serious fiscal consequences, it can also create serious doubts in the public's belief that criminal justice agencies can effectively carry out their missions within the bounds of law. It is for this reason that criminal justice practitioners must have firm knowledge of the civil law process and know how to function in it.

Credits

3

Distribution

Criminal Justice & Legal Studies